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A community-based initiative to improve transgender mental health in Canterbury, New Zealand
Resource type
Authors/contributors
- McGonigle, Lisa (Author)
- Nicholls, Rebecca (Author)
Title
A community-based initiative to improve transgender mental health in Canterbury, New Zealand
Abstract
Background and context The transgender community experiences high levels of mental distress. In the Canterbury region of New Zealand, transgender care was fragmented and there were gaps in service provision.Assessment of problem In 2019, a working group co-designed a model to coordinate and improve health care for the Canterbury transgender community. Their aim was to co-design and implement a comprehensive system for transgender health care that filled any existing gaps.Results A need was identified for support in the community for transgender patients with mild to moderate mental health needs who did not meet the threshold for referral to secondary care.Strategies for improvement Psychological packages of care were put in place in the community for transgender patients with mental health needs. In the first 9 months of the initiative, 85 patients received a package of care.Lessons This community-based model was well received by the community. Data analysis did not demonstrate a statistically significant reduction in depression and anxiety, but it did show a significant reduction in stress. Some further improvement opportunities existed, including shifting to a peer worker model and changing the evaluation tool.
Publication
Journal of Primary Health Care
Publisher
CSIRO PUBLISHING
Date
2022/04/13
Volume
14
Issue
1
Pages
43-47
Journal Abbr
J Prim Health Care
DOI
Accessed
5/9/22, 10:53 PM
ISSN
1172-6156, 1172-6156
Language
en
Library Catalog
Notes
Study topic:
Evaluation of a community-based mental health initiative for transgender patients with mild to moderate needs in Canterbury, New Zealand.
Study type:
Service evaluation.
Key findings:
- Community HealthPathways was used to publish criteria and processes for accessing psychological packages of care.
- In the first 9 months, 85 transgender patients received funded mental health support through the initiative.
- DASS-21 scores showed a statistically significant reduction in stress, though not in depression or anxiety.
- The initiative was well received by patients and whānau, with informal feedback indicating high value.
- Lessons included the importance of peer support, better coding of referral reasons, and the need for more fit-for-purpose evaluation tools.
Citation
McGonigle, L., & Nicholls, R. (2022). A community-based initiative to improve transgender mental health in Canterbury, New Zealand. Journal of Primary Health Care, 14(1), 43–47. https://doi.org/10.1071/HC21158
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